Page 6 - Motorcycle Safety Guide
P. 6

Follow these rules:                            Railroad tracks should be crossed at an
            • Treat other motorists with                  angle as close to 90 degrees as possible.
                                                        • Experienced motorcyclists often have this
              courtesy and respect.                       advice for new riders: “Assume that you are
            • Avoid tailgating.                           invisible to other motorists and operate your
            • Avoid riding between lanes of               motorcycle accordingly.”

              slow moving or stopped                          Position yourself to be seen. Ride in the
              traffic.                                    portion of the lane where it is most likely that you
            • Know and obey traffic laws,                 will be seen by other motorists. Avoid the car’s
              including ordinances in your                “No Zone” (i.e., blind spot).
              community.
            • Use signals when                                Use your headlights on main-beam during
              appropriate.                                daytime riding, and dim or main at night as
                                                          required. All motor vehicles have blind spots
RIDING                                                    where other vehicles cannot be seen with
TIPS                                                      mirrors. These blind spots are to the left and right
                                                          rear of the vehicle. Do not linger in motorists’
            Be Courteous                                  blind spots. Wear brightly coloured, preferably
            The practices of some riders                  fluorescent, clothing. Use retro-reflective
            are offensive to other motorists              materials on clothing and motorcycle, especially
            (e.g., weaving in and out                     at night.
            of stalled traffic, riding on                 • Maintain a safe speed consistent with driving
            shoulders).                                   conditions and your capabilities. Gravel on the
                                                          road and slippery road surfaces can be hazardous,
            Being inconsiderate of other                  avoid sudden braking or turning.
            motorists creates a negative
            image for all riders, and can                     When riding in the rain, riders find they get
            cause crashes.                                better traction by driving in the tracks of vehicles
                                                          in front of them. But avoid following too closely
Ride Defensively                                          and riding on painted lines and metal surfaces
• Be especially alert at intersections because            such as manhole covers because they offer less
                                                          traction.
 approximately 50 percent of motorcycle-vehicle
 collisions occur there! Watch for vehicles that              If caught in a sudden shower while riding,
 may unexpectedly turn in front of you or pull out        pull off the highway under some shelter (e.g.,
 from a side street or driveway. At intersections         overpass) and wait for the rain to stop. If you
 where vision is limited by shrubbery, parked             must ride in the rain, remember that conditions
 vehicles, or buildings, slow down, make doubly           are most dangerous during the first few minutes
 sure of traffic, and be prepared to react quickly.       of rainfall because of oil and other vehicle
• Check the rearview mirrors before changing              spillings on the road. If possible, sit out the
 lanes or stopping. A quick stop without checking         beginning (about 30 minutes) of a rain shower.
 rear traffic may result in a rear-end crash. When
 changing lanes, use signals and make a visual                Don’t tailgate, and don’t let other drivers
 check to assure that you can change lanes safely.        tailgate you. Following too closely behind another
• Watch the road surface and traffic ahead to             vehicle may make it difficult for you to brake
 anticipate problems and road hazards. Road               suddenly. Further, you won’t have time to avoid
 hazards that are minor irritations for an motor          road hazards and traffic situations ahead. If
 vehicle can be a major hazard for a rider. Hazards       another vehicle is following too closely, wave it
 include potholes, oil slicks, puddles, debris or         off with a hand signal or tap your brake pedal. If
 other objects on the road, ruts, uneven road             they continue to follow too closely, change lanes
 surface, and railroad tracks. Painted roadway            or pull off the road, and let them pass.
 markings and manhole covers can be extremely
 slippery when wet. Go around most hazards.                   Pass only when it is safe to do so. Do not pass
 To do so safely, you must be able to spot such           or ride on the shoulder. Pull over to the right third
 hazards from a distance. Slow down before                of the lane before passing and make sure that you
 reaching the obstacle and make sure you have             are at a safe following distance. Use turn signals
 enough room before changing direction.                   and avoid crowding the other vehicle as you pass.
                                                          Remember to make a head check before changing
                                                          lanes.

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